Tim Holtz

Tragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, Illinois

Description: Original tragic Radium Dial Girls on picnic in the 1920’s in Ottawa, Illinois. Assuming picture published in 1936 because of their lawsuit against the company at the time. The Radium Girls were female factory workers who contracted radiation poisoning from painting radium dials - watch dials and hands with self-luminous paint. The incidents occurred at three factories in the United States: one in Orange, New Jersey, beginning around 1917; one in Ottawa, Illinois, beginning in the early 1920s; and one in Waterbury, Connecticut, also in the 1920s. After being told that the paint was harmless, the women in each facility ingested deadly amounts of radium after being instructed to "point" their brushes on their lips in order to give them a fine tip;" some also painted their fingernails, faces, and teeth with the glowing substance. The women were instructed to point their brushes in this way because using rags or a water rinse caused them to use more time and material, as the paint was made from powdered radium, zinc sulfide (a phosphor), gum arabic, and water. Five of the women in New Jersey challenged their employer in a case over the right of individual workers who contract occupational diseases to sue their employers under New Jersey's occupational injuries law, which at the time had a two-year statute of limitations, but they settled out of court in 1928. Five women in Illinois who were employees of the Radium Dial Company (which was unaffiliated with the United States Radium Corporation) sued their employer under Illinois law, winning damages in 1938. Radium Girls were poisoned at their workplaces, and many began to suffer from a condition now known as radium jaw (a severe bone disease that causes the mandible and maxilla to erode), anemia, and bone fractures. Unfortunately, many of these factory workers died, but a few, including the five women from New Jersey, represented the cause in lawsuits against radium corporations. The New Jersey lawsuit was ultimately settled out of court in 1928, while a separate Illinois lawsuit against the Radium Dial Company earned the workers damages in 1938.

Price: 125 USD

Location: San Francisco, California

End Time: 2024-10-10T04:22:34.000Z

Shipping Cost: 5 USD

Product Images

Tragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, IllinoisTragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, IllinoisTragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, IllinoisTragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, IllinoisTragic labor history photo the Radium Dial Girls picnic 1920’s Ottawa, Illinois

Item Specifics

All returns accepted: ReturnsNotAccepted

Unit of Sale: Single Piece

Antique: Yes

Image Orientation: Portrait

Size: 8 x 10 in

Signed: No

Image Color: Black & White

Material: Paper

Original/Licensed Reprint: Original

Framing: Unframed

Subject: Women, Radium girls

Vintage: Yes

Type: Photograph

Year of Production: 1936

Number of Photographs: One

Theme: History, Politics, labor history

Style: Photojournalism

Features: Press Photograph

Featured Person/Artist: Radium Girls, radium dial corporation

Time Period Manufactured: 1925-1949

Production Technique: Gelatin-Silver Print

Country/Region of Manufacture: United States

Finish: Glossy

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